May 13, 2008
- trepidation (noun)
- \trep-uh-DAY-shun\

- What does it mean?
- : a state of alarm or nervousness
- How do you use it?
- Jill was pretty nervous the last time she went camping, so her aim this time is to make it through the entire camping weekend without any feelings of fear or trepidation.
- Are you a word wiz?
"Trepidation" traces back to "trepidare," the Latin word for something an alarmed person might do. What do you think that is?
We hope you weren't afraid to pick answer D. The Latin word "trepidare" means "to tremble," and it traces back further to the adjective "trepidus," meaning "agitated." A synonym of "trepidation" is "fear," which comes from the Old English word for "sudden danger." "Fright" is another, and it comes from an Old English word that also meant "fright." "Panic" comes from the name of the Greek god Pan. Although he was usually thought of as a pipe-playing woodland god, Pan was also believed to become very frightening at times. From this frightening aspect of Pan's nature, Greek writers came up with the word "panikon," which meant "groundless fear," and which is the ultimate source of the English word "panic."
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