October 16, 2009
- lexicography (noun)
- \lek-suh-KAH-gruh-fee\

- What does it mean?
- : the editing or making of a dictionary
- How do you use it?
- Noah Webster, born on October 16, 1758, was a giant in the field of lexicography who wrote and published the first truly American dictionary.
- Are you a word wiz?
"Lexicography" traces to two Greek roots, "lexis" and "graphein." Based on what you know about the meaning of "lexicography," what do you think its roots meant?
A lexicographer writes about words, and the word "lexicography" comes from Greek terms that mean "to write" and "word." The Greek "lexis" (which could mean either "word" or "speech") is an ancestor of several English words related to speech and writing, including "lexicon" (another name for the vocabulary of a language or for the dictionary itself) and "dyslexia" (a condition that can make it difficult to read). "Graphein," a Greek verb meaning "to write," also has many English offspring. You've seen its kin in English words that end in "-graphy" or "-graph," such as "geography" and "paragraph."
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