congratulate

verb

con·​grat·​u·​late kən-ˈgra-chə-ˌlāt How to pronounce congratulate (audio)
-ˈgra-jə-
congratulated; congratulating

transitive verb

1
: to express vicarious pleasure to (a person) on the occasion of success or good fortune
graciously congratulated the winner
also : to feel pleased with
congratulating herself for a job well done
2
archaic : to express sympathetic pleasure at (an event)
3
obsolete : salute, greet
congratulator noun

Examples of congratulate in a Sentence

I'd like to congratulate you on your success. She congratulated us on our test results. She congratulated herself for getting the best grade in her class.
Recent Examples on the Web Keatts went on to congratulate the Wolfpack Women's team who also secured a spot in the Final Four in their tournament. Stephanie Gallman Jordan, Southern Living, 1 Apr. 2024 Author Tom Vanderbilt politely congratulated his opponent after losing to him during a chess tournament. Emilie Le Beau Lucchesi, Discover Magazine, 20 Mar. 2024 City staff congratulated the council for approving the Housing Element after much back and forth with the state. Isha Trivedi, The Mercury News, 24 Mar. 2024 However, the leaders of several key non-Western countries and Russian allies, including India and China, quickly congratulated Putin. Patrick Reevell, ABC News, 18 Mar. 2024 Keir Starmer, leader of Britain’s Labour Party, which opinion polls show as likely to win power in a national election due later this year, congratulated Gething in a statement. Reuters, CNN, 16 Mar. 2024 SpaceX’s Elon Musk had just congratulated his team a little earlier. Marcia Dunn, Fortune, 15 Mar. 2024 On Tuesday, Travolta, 70, congratulated Chalamet, 28, on Instagram for joining him in sharing the record of having two top-grossing films in eight months — after over four decades of holding the record on his own. Escher Walcott, Peoplemag, 20 Mar. 2024 Putin congratulated them on the annexation and expressed satisfaction that Donbas and other areas of southeastern Ukraine were also now under Russian control. Patrick Reevell, ABC News, 18 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'congratulate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin congratulatus, past participle of congratulari to wish joy, from com- + gratulari to wish joy, from gratus pleasing — more at grace

First Known Use

1539, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of congratulate was in 1539

Dictionary Entries Near congratulate

Cite this Entry

“Congratulate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/congratulate. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

congratulate

verb
con·​grat·​u·​late kən-ˈgrach-ə-ˌlāt How to pronounce congratulate (audio)
congratulated; congratulating
: to express pleasure to on account of success or good fortune
congratulate the winner
Etymology

from Latin congratulatus "has wished joy," derived from Latin con-, com- "with, together" and gratulari "to wish joy," from gratus "pleasing, agreeable, thankful" — related to grace, gratitude

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