costume

1 of 3

noun

cos·​tume ˈkä-ˌstüm How to pronounce costume (audio)
-ˌstyüm,
 also  -stəm,
or
ˈkäs-ˌchüm How to pronounce costume (audio)
1
: the prevailing fashion in coiffure, jewelry, and apparel of a period, country, or class
2
: an outfit worn to create the appearance characteristic of a particular period, person, place, or thing
Halloween costumes
3
: a person's ensemble of outer garments
especially : a woman's ensemble of dress with coat or jacket
costumey adjective

costume

2 of 3

verb

cos·​tume kä-ˈstüm How to pronounce costume (audio)
-ˈstyüm,
 also  käs-ˈchüm;
 or  ˈkä-ˌst(y)üm,
or
ˈkäs-ˌchüm How to pronounce costume (audio)
or
-stəm How to pronounce costume (audio)
costumed; costuming

transitive verb

1
: to provide with a costume
2
: to design costumes for
costume a play

costume

3 of 3

adjective

cos·​tume ˈkä-ˌstüm How to pronounce costume (audio)
-ˌstyüm,
 also  -stəm,
 or  ˈkäs-ˌchüm
1
: characterized by the use of costumes
a costume ball
a costume drama
2
: suitable for or enhancing the effect of a particular costume
a costume handbag

Examples of costume in a Sentence

Noun children in their Halloween costumes a formal 18th-century Japanese costume Verb the days when people, costumed in their Sunday best, would parade along the grand avenue on Easter Adjective You're invited to a costume party!
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The scale, the complexity of developing the right costumes and the right makeup, the size of the cast, and the scope of some of the scenes… that makes the shooting complex. Leo Barraclough, Variety, 9 Apr. 2024 The rocker, who will hit the road solo this summer, opens up to PEOPLE about the band's legendary stage outfits Gene Simmons is well aware that there’s no way KISS could ever rock and roll all nite — especially not when they were weighed down with elaborate costumes. Chris Barilla, Peoplemag, 6 Apr. 2024 Donating it to a theater costume shop is a possibility. Kwame Anthony Appiah, New York Times, 5 Apr. 2024 The pair make a couple of adjustments to the dark blue costume worn in the first set. Tammy Ljungblad, Kansas City Star, 5 Apr. 2024 Started during the pandemic, the series found Fripp and Wilcox covering snippets of various songs while also dressing up in increasingly ridiculous and elaborate costumes. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 1 Apr. 2024 But that doesn’t preclude Kat from having some eye-catching costumes. Hannah Jackson, Vogue, 31 Mar. 2024 There are also glimpses of Bill Burr as President John F. Kennedy meeting with Seinfeld and McCarthy in the Oval Office, Hugh Grant in a Tony the Tiger costume and a discussion of potential names for the new breakfast pastry that include Oblong Nibblers. Julie Hinds, Detroit Free Press, 28 Mar. 2024 Misia, in turn, became actively involved in the management of the Ballets Russes, and Chanel famously designed the costumes for their 1929 ballet Le Train Bleu. Lilah Ramzi, Vogue, 27 Mar. 2024
Verb
Some of the period costuming displays women’s breasts. Common Sense Media, Washington Post, 5 Apr. 2024 The audience sits on all four sides of their pen, where actors costumed as black and white sheep wander about dead-eyed, baa-ing, munching lettuce and attempting to escape. Pam Kragen, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Apr. 2024 But in this year’s parade, the group planned to have costumed performers pay tribute to female trailblazers and everyday women. Cameron Pugh, The Christian Science Monitor, 14 Mar. 2024 Backstage, Hayden was costumed as a voodoo priest in cape and feathers, his face coated in dazzling colors. Tom Stanton, Detroit Free Press, 23 Mar. 2024 De Passe costumed the world famous family group in early days, and later played a critical role in bringing the band and other Motown sensations to live television. Matt Donnelly, Variety, 7 Mar. 2024 The queens are costumed in green gowns with red wigs, and of course, cowboy boots. Ella Gonzales, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 1 Mar. 2024 Aside from the name, the event featured actors clearly costumed to look like Oompa Loompas. Megan Farokhmanesh, WIRED, 29 Feb. 2024 Dawson pushed the limits of what a concert constituted by costuming the company and incorporating dance and movement. Michael J. Solender, Smithsonian Magazine, 23 Feb. 2024
Adjective
John Cena and his Birks made a case for the necessity of costume designers, stylists, his fitness trainer and comedic timing at the 2024 Oscars. Danielle Directo-Meston, The Hollywood Reporter, 11 Mar. 2024 Laurence Fishburne, currently starring in a one-man, off-Broadway play, recently discussed his sometimes unusual costume choices for this production and his experiences with costume designers elsewhere. Jane Levere, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2024 For now, Goody remains at her post in the mill each day, happily quizzing clients on the phone, training weavers, inspecting fabric, creating samples and rushing orders for costume designers, all the while bringing us closer to a past that, thanks to her, feels newly tangible. Rachel Dickinson, Smithsonian Magazine, 26 Mar. 2024 The dynamic even extends to their wardrobe, outfitted by costume designer Kirston Mann. Jessica Wang, EW.com, 22 Mar. 2024 Barbie, the biggest box office draw in 2023, is also a contender for best picture, but the Warner Bros. Discovery Inc. film is favored to win only for costume design and best song, according to GoldDerby, underscoring the challenges comedies have in scoring the industry’s top prizes. Thomas Buckley, Fortune, 10 Mar. 2024 The tremendous skills and logistics involved in outfitting a historical film should never be overlooked, but neither should the costume designers working to give those traditions a radical spin—nor those creating thoughtful costumes for contemporary stories. Liam Hess, Vogue, 8 Mar. 2024 Nominations also come with videos, which range from slick documentaries to extravaganzas of patriotic kitsch; in Turkmenistan’s showcase of Akhal-Teke horse breeding, stirring music plays as herds thunder across an open field and children in riding costume dance in formation. Julian Lucas, The New Yorker, 2 Mar. 2024 While costume designers may not have whole fashion and beauty teams behind them, their creativity and mood boards give any professional squad a run for their money. Christian Allaire, Vogue, 11 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'costume.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

French, from Italian, custom, dress, from Latin consuetudin-, consuetudo custom — more at custom

First Known Use

Noun

1668, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1802, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1800, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of costume was in 1668

Dictionary Entries Near costume

Cite this Entry

“Costume.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/costume. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

costume

1 of 2 noun
cos·​tume ˈkäs-ˌt(y)üm How to pronounce costume (audio)
1
: the style of clothing, ornaments, and hair characteristic of a certain period, region, or class
ancient Roman costume
peasant costume
2
: special or fancy dress (as for wear on the stage or at a masquerade party)
3
: a person's outer clothing
costume adjective

costume

2 of 2 verb
costumed; costuming
: to provide with a costume

More from Merriam-Webster on costume

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