decrease

1 of 2

verb

decreased; decreasing

intransitive verb

: to grow progressively less (as in size, amount, number, or intensity)
Yearly sales decreased by five percent.
His little remaining strength had been decreasing rapidly for two or three days preceding …Charles Dickens

transitive verb

: to cause to decrease
decrease the risk of heart disease
trying to decrease our use of fossil fuels
decreasingly adverb

decrease

2 of 2

noun

1
: the process of growing progressively less (as in size, amount, number, or intensity) : the process of decreasing
a decrease in productivity
2
: an amount of diminution : reduction
a decrease of 20,000
saw a 20% decrease in violent crime
Choose the Right Synonym for decrease

decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle mean to grow or make less.

decrease suggests a progressive decline in size, amount, numbers, or intensity.

slowly decreased the amount of pressure

lessen suggests a decline in amount rather than in number.

has been unable to lessen her debt

diminish emphasizes a perceptible loss and implies its subtraction from a total.

his visual acuity has diminished

reduce implies a bringing down or lowering.

you must reduce your caloric intake

abate implies a reducing of something excessive or oppressive in force or amount.

the storm abated

dwindle implies progressive lessening and is applied to things growing visibly smaller.

their provisions dwindled slowly

Examples of decrease in a Sentence

Verb Sales decreased by five percent this year. The driver decreased her speed as she approached the curve. These changes will decrease our expenses. Noun Studies report a recent decrease in traffic accidents. Because of the injury, some decrease in mobility is to be expected. a decrease of three dollars
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The proportion of available hybrid jobs with a salary of $100,000 or higher decreased by 40% between Q4 of 2023 and Q1 of this year, according to a new report from Ladders, a job search platform. Emma Burleigh, Fortune, 17 Apr. 2024 The number of people diagnosed with active TB in San Diego County had decreased since the early 1990s when more than 400 cases were reported annually. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 16 Apr. 2024 Once boiling, decrease the heat to medium-low and add the matzo balls. Kate Bradshaw, The Mercury News, 15 Apr. 2024 Under the plan, the state is phasing out reliance on fossil fuels, deploying green energy, cutting greenhouse gas emissions 85% by 2045 and decreasing oil demand by a staggering 94%. Thomas Catenacci, Fox News, 14 Apr. 2024 But that number has decreased significantly in recent months. Maggie Haberman, New York Times, 13 Apr. 2024 Giordano also recommended doing some mobility work, such as stretching, and using a foam roller or percussive therapy to decrease stress on the tissue and optimize recovery. Tiffany Ayuda, Health, 13 Apr. 2024 Once all 21 million Bitcoin have been mined, the block reward will decrease to zero. Vinamrata Chaturvedi, Quartz, 12 Apr. 2024 At the start of 2014, the rate reached upwards of 10%, a figure that slowly decreased and reflected more local job opportunities. Archer Guanco, Daniel Schoenherr, Detroit Free Press, 11 Apr. 2024
Noun
Miami-Dade County’s public hospital system is going through its toughest financial hurdles in over a decade, following a decrease in transplant and other surgeries and a slowdown in payments, according to Jackson Health CEO Carlos Migoya. Michelle Marchante, Miami Herald, 18 Apr. 2024 This is a woman who is still working, at the top of her game, and feels some pressure to still look her best, but is seeing fairly dramatic changes in her skin because of estrogen loss and the subsequent decrease in collagen. Genevieve Monsma, Vogue, 11 Apr. 2024 The slight decrease, however, came amid a nearly 8% surge in flyers. S. Dev, CBS News, 11 Apr. 2024 This year, the department withheld the usual 10% as a baseline, then subtracted another 7% to adjust for the decrease in relative poverty. Nick Sullivan, The Arizona Republic, 10 Apr. 2024 Similarly, in Denmark, the recession towards the end of 2023 appears to have contributed to a decrease in job openings. Miglė Petrauskaitė, Fortune, 10 Apr. 2024 In South Carolina, there was a 70% decrease in abortions just one month after the state enforced a six-week limit. Deidre McPhillips, CNN, 4 Apr. 2024 This March, the year-on-year rise was 1.7 percent, according to France’s National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies — a significant decrease from a high of 15.9 percent in March 2023. Victoria Bisset, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024 Speaking of emissions, the EIA predicts a tiny decrease in overall U.S. emissions, from all energy sources, of 0.4% this year compared to 2023 and a 3% decrease compared to 2022. The Arizona Republic, 5 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'decrease.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Noun

Middle English decreessen, from Anglo-French decrestre, from Latin decrescere, from de- + crescere to grow — more at crescent

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of decrease was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near decrease

Cite this Entry

“Decrease.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/decrease. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

decrease

1 of 2 verb
decreased; decreasing
: to make or become smaller
decrease speed
decrease 6 by 2

decrease

2 of 2 noun
1
: a process of decreasing
a decrease in accidents
2
: the amount by which a thing decreases
a decrease of three dollars

More from Merriam-Webster on decrease

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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