dysfunction

noun

dys·​func·​tion (ˌ)dis-ˈfəŋ(k)-shən How to pronounce dysfunction (audio)
variants or less commonly disfunction
1
: impaired or abnormal functioning
gastrointestinal dysfunction
2
: abnormal or unhealthy interpersonal behavior or interaction within a group
family dysfunction

Examples of dysfunction in a Sentence

The disease causes gastrointestinal dysfunctions.
Recent Examples on the Web The dysfunction while Republicans scrambled to elect a new speaker revealed the deep fractures that run through the House GOP conference. Kevin McCarthy, USA TODAY, 7 Apr. 2024 Their dynamic feels very familiar to me, the laughter and the dysfunction. Yvonne Villarreal, Los Angeles Times, 2 Apr. 2024 When the desire to eat does emerge, people taking GLP-1 drugs are not necessarily eating healthier foods, and so aren’t likely affecting the microbiome and root cause of metabolic dysfunction. Lisa Shah, STAT, 28 Mar. 2024 While congressional dysfunction sometimes dominates the American political discourse, the former Senator pauses for a moment when asked to illuminate the single biggest misconception the average American has of Congress. Jim Ryan, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2024 Despite all the gloomy headlines about how recent dysfunction in Congress is pushing members toward the exits, that number isn’t a record. Nathaniel Rakich, ABC News, 25 Mar. 2024 What emerged is a portrait of dysfunction and mudslinging that has shaken the area and called into question the district’s ability to effectively carry out one of the most basic functions of local government – fighting fires. Jonathan Shorman, Kansas City Star, 22 Mar. 2024 In fact, some measure of cognitive dysfunction was found in almost half of the sinusitis patients. Avery Hurt, Discover Magazine, 21 Mar. 2024 Other times, to better manage or alleviate dysfunction, doctors may add another medication to what someone is currently taking. Kristen Rogers, CNN, 21 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'dysfunction.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

dys- + function entry 1

First Known Use

circa 1916, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of dysfunction was circa 1916

Dictionary Entries Near dysfunction

dysentery

dysfunction

dysfunctional

Cite this Entry

“Dysfunction.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dysfunction. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

dysfunction

noun
dys·​func·​tion dis-ˈfəŋ(k)-shən How to pronounce dysfunction (audio)
: impaired or abnormal functioning
liver dysfunction
dysfunctional
-shnəl How to pronounce dysfunction (audio)
-shən-ᵊl
adjective

Medical Definition

dysfunction

noun
dys·​func·​tion
variants also disfunction
: impaired or abnormal functioning (as of an organ of the body) see minimal brain dysfunction
dysfunctional adjective
dysfunctioning noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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