expend

verb

ex·​pend ik-ˈspend How to pronounce expend (audio)
expended; expending; expends

transitive verb

1
: to pay out : spend
the social services upon which public revenue is expendedJ. A. Hobson
2
: to make use of for a specific purpose : utilize
projects on which they expended great energy
also : use up
expender noun

Examples of expend in a Sentence

Are we willing to expend the time and resources required to solve the problem? redecoration will have to wait, since we've just expended our last dollar in buying the house
Recent Examples on the Web The extreme effort his team expended to secure the Akasaka shoot was exemplary of the challenges of working in Japan — as was his dismay over the possibility of a rainout. Patrick Brzeski, The Hollywood Reporter, 30 Mar. 2024 The 7th Brigade got a hundred or so Storm Shadow and SCALP-EGs last year and soon expended most of them. David Axe, Forbes, 22 Feb. 2024 Yeah, unlike Trump, Biden hasn't had to expend any serious money to fend off Phillips's challenge. Geoffrey Skelley, ABC News, 2 Feb. 2024 If everything has its own place, anyone can find anything and anyone can put anything away properly without expending much thought. Marni Jameson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 Jan. 2024 The energy the 6-foot-11 forward from Alexandria, Egypt, will expend on the court over 40 minutes cannot be replenished until much later in the day, after the sun mercifully drops over the horizon and darkness finally sets in. Dave Skretta, The Christian Science Monitor, 21 Mar. 2024 But instead of expending scarce engineering resources on matching buyers with sellers, AllDone relied on staff in the Philippines to manually construct every introduction. IEEE Spectrum, 13 Mar. 2024 Outside Julia’s apartment, the detritus of protests littered the street—tipped-over trash cans, twisted metal barricades, expended tear-gas canisters. Elliot Ackerman, WIRED, 8 Feb. 2024 Ukraine’s arms industry, for example, has helped offset Russia’s stockpile advantage by using handheld drones to precisely identify targets for artillery—curtailing the number of munitions Ukrainian soldiers have to expend. Andriy Zagorodnyuk, Foreign Affairs, 17 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'expend.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin expendere to weigh out, expend, from ex- + pendere to weigh — more at spin

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of expend was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near expend

Cite this Entry

“Expend.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/expend. Accessed 20 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

expend

verb
ex·​pend ik-ˈspend How to pronounce expend (audio)
1
: to pay out : spend
expend state funds
2
: use up
expend energy

More from Merriam-Webster on expend

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