fiddle

1 of 2

noun

fid·​dle ˈfi-dᵊl How to pronounce fiddle (audio)
1
: violin
2
: a device (such as a slat, rack, or light railing) to keep objects from sliding off a table aboard ship
3
: fiddlesticks
used as an interjection
4
[fiddle entry 2] chiefly British : swindle

fiddle

2 of 2

verb

fiddled; fiddling ˈfid-liŋ How to pronounce fiddle (audio)
ˈfi-dᵊl-iŋ

intransitive verb

1
: to play on a fiddle
2
a
: to move the hands or fingers restlessly
b
: to spend time in aimless or fruitless activity : putter, tinker
fiddled around with the engine for hours
c
d
: to make minor manual movements especially to adjust something
fiddled with the radio knobs

transitive verb

1
: to play (something) on a fiddle
fiddle a tune
2
3
: to alter or manipulate deceptively for fraudulent gain
accountants fiddling the booksStanley Cohen
fiddler
ˈfid-lər How to pronounce fiddle (audio)
ˈfi-dᵊl-ər
noun

Examples of fiddle in a Sentence

Noun an expert with the fiddle arrested for a tax fiddle Verb Nero fiddled while Rome burned. the executive fiddled with a pen as she impatiently waited for the meeting to begin
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Near the end of February, the overhead bins on flights from Ireland to the U.S. start filling up with fiddles and bouzoukis, as Irish traditional musicians make their seasonal migration across the Atlantic to play during what the players themselves sometimes call St. Patrick’s Month. Robert Sullivan, The New Yorker, 1 Apr. 2024 Elders played fiddle and mandolin in Strait's band since 1984. Meghan Overdeep, Southern Living, 22 Mar. 2024 Ron Berti Orlando While Trump fiddles, Biden governs While the media, political pundits, and all manner of talking heads obsess over every tweet, comment and court proceeding of Donald Trump, President Joe Biden goes about the business of being head of state. Letters To The Editor, Orlando Sentinel, 10 Jan. 2024 Plenty of other moments rely on Mitski’s Patsy Cline inclinations to a far subtler degree, although the amount of pedal steel, fiddle and accordion played by Nashville alt-country veteran Fats Kaplan, the ace in her seven-piece band, is telltale about where this round of influences lies. Chris Willman, Variety, 3 Apr. 2024 Using her angelic voice and signature fiddle, Krauss impresses the entire crowd including Parton, who was an award recipient that year. Anthony Robledo, USA TODAY, 30 Mar. 2024 The crooner revealed on social media Thursday that his Ace in the Hole Band fiddle player, Gene Elders, died just hours after his manager of 45 years, Erv Woolsey. Meghan Overdeep, Southern Living, 22 Mar. 2024 The renowned bluegrass artist and veteran fiddle virtuoso previously won the accolade in 2019 for his album, Tall Fiddler. Tricia Despres, Peoplemag, 31 Jan. 2024 Sorcha Costello brought the crowd to a standstill with her fiddle, and a massive line of new fans formed to buy both of their CDs, just to support these young talented people and music. Lori Nickel, Journal Sentinel, 7 Mar. 2024
Verb
These walk-in assemblages encompassed prop-like objects (musical instruments, furniture, masks, rocks, Asian and African textiles), sonic elements (human howls, animal hums, percussive clapping, folk fiddling), videos, prerecorded and live, and at least one live performer, Jonas herself. Holland Cotter, New York Times, 20 Mar. 2024 Her mom played guitar and fiddle, and folk and country were household staples. Steve Hochman, SPIN, 1 Mar. 2024 Founded in 2011 by Smith and fiddle player Bennett Brown, the five-piece started playing clubs around Sixth Street in Austin, eventually opening for rising stars like Turnpike Troubadours and Texas icons like ZZ Top. Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 29 Feb. 2024 For instance, with some fiddling, theorists might find that supernova shock waves can compress smaller gas clouds and help them to collapse into pairs of tiny stars more readily than expected. Charlie Wood, WIRED, 31 Dec. 2023 Theo woke to the sound of fiddling and scraping in her room but didn’t take the blanket from over her head. Addie Citchens, The New Yorker, 5 Feb. 2024 The parties unite behind fiddling, while the nation races off a financial cliff risking bankruptcy in our lifetime. Armstrong Williams, Baltimore Sun, 2 Feb. 2024 Plus, each one comes with three presets, for those who don’t want to fiddle and just want to rock. Spin Contributor, SPIN, 18 Dec. 2023 Editor’s picks Flatland Cavalry is Cordero (vocals, acoustic guitar), Jason Albers (drums, percussion), Jonathan Saenz (bass, background vocals), Reid Dillon (electric guitar), Wesley Hall (fiddle), and Adam Gallegos (keys). Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 14 Nov. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'fiddle.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English fithele, fethill, fydel, going back to Old English *fithele (assumed from the derivative fithelere "fiddler"), going back to Germanic *fiþlō- (whence Middle Dutch vedele "stringed instrument," Old High German fidula, fidala, Old Norse fiðla), perhaps of onomatopoeic origin

Note: See note at viol.

Verb

Middle English fithelyn, fydelin, derivative of fithele, fydel fiddle entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of fiddle was in the 13th century

Dictionary Entries Near fiddle

Cite this Entry

“Fiddle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fiddle. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

fiddle

1 of 2 noun
fid·​dle ˈfid-ᵊl How to pronounce fiddle (audio)

fiddle

2 of 2 verb
fiddled; fiddling
ˈfid-liŋ,
-ᵊl-iŋ
1
: to play on a fiddle
2
a
: to move the hands or fingers restlessly
b
: to spend time in aimless activity
c
fiddler
ˈfid-lər How to pronounce fiddle (audio)
-ᵊl-ər
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on fiddle

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!