germane

adjective

ger·​mane (ˌ)jər-ˈmān How to pronounce germane (audio)
1
: being at once relevant and appropriate : fitting
omit details that are not germane to the discussion
2
obsolete : closely akin
germanely adverb

Did you know?

“Wert thou a Leopard, thou wert Germane to the Lion.” So wrote William Shakespeare in his five-act tragedy Timon of Athens, using an old (and now-obsolete) sense of germane meaning “closely akin.” Germane comes to us from the Middle English word germain, meaning “having the same parents.” (An early noun sense of germane also referred specifically to children of the same parents.) Today, something said to be germane is figuratively “related” in that it is relevant or fitting to something else, as when music critic Amanda Petrusich wrote of an album by the Chicks: “‘Gaslighter’ is brasher and more pop-oriented than anything the band has done before. Part of this shift feels germane to our era—the idea of genre, as it applies to contemporary music, is growing less and less relevant—but it also feels like a final repudiation of country music, and of a community that mostly failed to support or to understand one of its biggest acts.”

Choose the Right Synonym for germane

relevant, germane, material, pertinent, apposite, applicable, apropos mean relating to or bearing upon the matter in hand.

relevant implies a traceable, significant, logical connection.

found material relevant to her case

germane may additionally imply a fitness for or appropriateness to the situation or occasion.

a point not germane to the discussion

material implies so close a relationship that it cannot be dispensed with without serious alteration of the case.

facts material to the investigation

pertinent stresses a clear and decisive relevance.

a pertinent observation

apposite suggests a felicitous relevance.

add an apposite quotation to the definition

applicable suggests the fitness of bringing a general rule or principle to bear upon a particular case.

the rule is not applicable in this case

apropos suggests being both relevant and opportune.

the quip was apropos

Examples of germane in a Sentence

The press material for this film contains some notes made by the Dardenne brothers during the shooting. Such material is usually disposable, but these notes are germane.. Stanley Kauffmann, New Republic, 3 Feb. 2003
Bork and his supporters argued that his "academic" writings and his speeches were not germane to whether he should be confirmed. Elizabeth Drew, New Yorker, 2 Nov. 1987
From time to time, engineers and scientists hold conferences … where they trot out ideas they have developed, frequently ideas germane to solving practical problems. Jane Jacobs, Cities and the Wealth of Nations, (1984) 1985
facts germane to the dispute my personal opinion isn't germane to our discussion of the facts of the case
Recent Examples on the Web Existing legislation failed to make it out of committee, and a bid to attach it to a separate piece of legislation came up short last week after it was ruled not germane. Geoffrey Skelley, ABC News, 11 Apr. 2024 Many events are hosted by germane media publishers or industry associations including The Channel Company, Channel Partners, CompTIA and TMCNet. Rom Hendler, Forbes, 13 Feb. 2024 See all Example Sentences for germane 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'germane.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English germain, literally, having the same parents, from Anglo-French

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of germane was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near germane

Cite this Entry

“Germane.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/germane. Accessed 26 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

germane

adjective
ger·​mane (ˌ)jər-ˈmān How to pronounce germane (audio)
: both relevant and appropriate
a germane comment
germanely adverb

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