glucose

noun

glu·​cose ˈglü-ˌkōs How to pronounce glucose (audio)
-ˌkōz
1
: a crystalline sugar C6H12O6
specifically : the sweet colorless soluble dextrorotatory form that occurs widely in nature and is the usual form in which carbohydrate is assimilated by animals
2
: a light-colored syrup made from cornstarch

Examples of glucose in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Instead of your body using glucose as energy, the glucose remains in the bloodstream. Lauryn Higgins, Health, 16 Apr. 2024 Fasting Blood Glucose Test The fasting blood glucose test measures the amount of sugar (glucose) in your blood. Elizabeth Woolley, Verywell Health, 15 Apr. 2024 Traditionally, people with diabetes have to manually monitor their glucose levels multiple times a day and give themselves synthetic insulin either through an injection or a pump. Bruce Gil, Quartz, 2 Apr. 2024 Records say she was given two new prescriptions for her blood pressure medications and the doctors ordered several lab tests for her, which revealed her glucose level was 395. Calmatters, The Mercury News, 12 Mar. 2024 Lower levels correlate with better longevity. glucose: With age, blood sugar stays higher for longer after meals. Brenda Goodman, CNN, 7 Apr. 2024 The other half got an online blood glucose and insulin log, as well as an Alexa that would remind them every day to complete that log. Simar Bajaj, STAT, 5 Apr. 2024 Respiratory system Respiratory system Nervous system Nervous system People get energy primarily by turning carbohydrates into glucose, which is processed in the liver and distributed throughout the body, especially to the brain. Lauren Weber, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024 Glucose metabolism refers to how the body processes and utilizes glucose (sugar) for energy. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 3 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'glucose.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

French, modification of Greek gleukos must, sweet wine; akin to Greek glykys sweet — more at dulcet

First Known Use

1840, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of glucose was in 1840

Dictionary Entries Near glucose

Cite this Entry

“Glucose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glucose. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

glucose

noun
glu·​cose ˈglü-ˌkōs How to pronounce glucose (audio)
: a sugar that occurs especially in a naturally occurring form that is found in plants, fruits, and blood and is a source of energy for living things

Medical Definition

glucose

noun
: an optically active sugar C6H12O6 that has an aldehydic carbonyl group
especially : the sweet colorless soluble dextrorotatory form that occurs widely in nature and is the usual form in which carbohydrate is assimilated by animals

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