lava

noun

la·​va ˈlä-və How to pronounce lava (audio) ˈla- How to pronounce lava (audio)
: molten rock that issues from a volcano or from a fissure in the surface of a planet (such as earth) or moon
also : such rock that has cooled and hardened
lavalike adjective

Examples of lava in a Sentence

a flow of molten lava
Recent Examples on the Web Over millennia, dense minerals mixed with the mantle, melted, and returned to the surface as titanium-rich lava flows. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 10 Apr. 2024 This otherworldly seascape was formed by ancient lava flows, eroded over millions of years into these towering rocks and islets. Jackie Burrell, The Mercury News, 8 Apr. 2024 The lava flow began around lunchtime and lasted until the following day. Caitlin O'Kane, CBS News, 25 Mar. 2024 Rather than having a central volcano, the Reykjanes Peninsula is dominated by a rift valley with lava fields and cones. Alexandra Banner, CNN, 18 Mar. 2024 Hundreds of volcanoes erupting lava fountains that spew dozens of miles into the air are active on the rocky moon, which is terrorized by violent tidal forces that send molten lava spreading and hardening across its surface. Eric Lagatta, USA TODAY, 3 Mar. 2024 The lava stone around the vines is never cleaned away in the vineyard, preventing the soil from warming up by absorbing the heat. Jeanine Barone, Forbes, 26 Feb. 2024 Tens of thousands of residents lost heating and hot water amid Iceland’s winter, as lava covered a pipe that carries hot water from a power plant to towns, prompting a state of emergency, writes the New York Times’ Egill Bjarnason and Emma Bubola. Will Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 9 Feb. 2024 There's also a mesh screen included, as well as natural lava rocks, and the bronze finish meshes beautifully with almost any outdoor decor setup. Kelsey Chapman, ABC News, 10 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'lava.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Italian, ultimately from Latin labes fall; akin to Latin labi to slide — more at sleep

First Known Use

1759, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of lava was in 1759

Dictionary Entries Near lava

Cite this Entry

“Lava.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lava. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

lava

noun
la·​va ˈläv-ə How to pronounce lava (audio) ˈlav- How to pronounce lava (audio)
: melted rock coming from a volcano
also : such rock that has cooled and hardened

More from Merriam-Webster on lava

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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