library

noun

li·​brary ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē How to pronounce library (audio)
-ˌbre-rē;
 British usually and US sometimes  -brə-rē;
British often and US sometimes
-brē How to pronounce library (audio)
 nonstandard  -ˌber-ē,
nonstandard
-ˌbe-rē How to pronounce library (audio)
plural libraries
1
a
: a place in which literary, musical, artistic, or reference materials (such as books, manuscripts, recordings, or films) are kept for use but not for sale
b
: a collection of such materials
a library of jazz recordings
2
a
: a collection resembling or suggesting a library
an illustrations library
3
a
: a series of related books issued by a publisher
a Dickens library
b
: a collection of publications on the same subject
4
: a collection of cloned DNA fragments that are maintained in a suitable cellular environment and that usually represent the genetic material of a particular organism or tissue
How do you pronounce library?: Usage Guide

While the pronunciation \ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē\ is the most frequent variant in the U.S., the other variants are not uncommon. The contraction \ˈlī-brē\ and the dissimilated form \ˈlī-ˌber-ē\ result from the relative difficulty of repeating \r\ in the same syllable or successive syllables; our files contain citations for these variants from educated speakers, including college presidents and professors, as well as with somewhat greater frequency from less educated speakers.

Examples of library in a Sentence

I borrowed the book from the school library. He has an impressive library of jazz records. a library of computer programs
Recent Examples on the Web Meetings of the Metropolis library board used to draw a resident or two, tops. Mike Hixenbaugh, NBC News, 18 Apr. 2024 Since then, Spotify has updated the tab with links to the pop star’s merch as well as cryptic videos corresponding to clues revealed at Swift’s open-air library installation in Los Angeles. Hannah Dailey, Billboard, 18 Apr. 2024 The library board was having none of it, though there was a push for a ballot resolution that would give the city council control of the library. Diana Goetsch, Los Angeles Times, 17 Apr. 2024 Kennedy finds ingenious solutions: schools for the most vulnerable girls, training programs for men to combat domestic violence, safe houses for survivors, community libraries, employment programs, innovative clean-water kiosks, a community cooperative bank. TIME, 17 Apr. 2024 But cuts are still needed, because scheduled pay raises for library employees will cost about $5 million. David Garrick, San Diego Union-Tribune, 17 Apr. 2024 The formal dining room nearby is embellished with classy wallpaper and a coffered ceiling; floor-to-ceiling bookshelves line the walls of the library; and the eat-in kitchen features modern appliances and a butler’s pantry. Demetrius Simms, Robb Report, 16 Apr. 2024 From Los Angeles to Tokyo, these 26 libraries promise an unforgettable experience for all who appreciate scholarly style and immaculate craftsmanship. Anna Borges, Condé Nast Traveler, 16 Apr. 2024 Smith has taken Jeremy to meet business professionals, to the library and to sporting events. Kamal Morgan, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 16 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'library.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French librarie, Medieval Latin librarium, from Latin, neuter of librarius of books, from libr-, liber inner bark, rind, book

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of library was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near library

Cite this Entry

“Library.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/library. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

library

noun
li·​brary ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē How to pronounce library (audio)
plural libraries
1
a
: a place where books, magazines, and records are kept for use but not for sale
b
: a collection of books, magazines, or records
2
: a collection resembling or suggesting a library
a library of computer programs
Etymology

Middle English library, librarie "a place where books are kept," from Latin librarium (same meaning), from earlier librarius "of books," from liber "book" — related to libel see Word History at libel

Medical Definition

library

noun
li·​brary ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē How to pronounce library (audio)
plural libraries
: a collection of cloned DNA fragments that are maintained in a suitable cellular environment and that represent the genetic material of a particular organism or tissue
inserting segments from a library of human DNA into yeast cellsScience News

More from Merriam-Webster on library

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