parsnip

noun

pars·​nip ˈpär-snəp How to pronounce parsnip (audio)
: a Eurasian biennial herb (Pastinaca sativa) of the carrot family with large pinnate leaves and yellow flowers that is cultivated for its long tapered whitish root which is cooked as a vegetable
also : the root

Illustration of parsnip

Illustration of parsnip

Did you know?

The word parsnip was borrowed into Middle English in the 14th century as a modification of the Old French word pasnaie, itself derived from the Latin noun pastinaca, meaning "parsnip" or "carrot." The scientific name for the parsnip, "Pastinaca sativa," still reflects this history. "Pastinaca," in turn, traces back to "pastinum," a Latin word for a small gardening tool used to make holes in the ground for the insertion of plants, seeds, or bulbs. "Parsnip" may also remind you of the name of another edible root, "turnip," and there's a possible explanation for the resemblance. The Middle English spelling of "parsnip" ("passenep") may have been influenced by "nepe," the old form of "turnip."

Examples of parsnip in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Mushrooms, parsnips, beets, and carrots are still having their moment. Jenna Anderson, Sunset Magazine, 1 Mar. 2024 Carrots, parsnips, and sweet potatoes work together to create a gorgeous orange-hued soup that's supremely versatile. Marianne Williams, Southern Living, 13 Dec. 2023 Cook, partly covered, for 1 hour. Stir in the carrots, parsnips, turnips, barley, 1 teaspoon salt and remaining 1/2 teaspoon pepper. Tribune News Service, The Mercury News, 8 Jan. 2024 Bake a savory carrot ribbon tart for a unique and flavorful pastry, or whip up a hearty parsnip and apple soup to keep you warm until spring arrives. Jenna Anderson, Sunset Magazine, 1 Mar. 2024 Kai's four-course menu includes dishes such as Celebration of Arizona Mushrooms, made with wheat berry and black garlic risotto, parsnip and apple puree, fungi and herb tea. Bahar Anooshahr, The Arizona Republic, 12 Feb. 2024 Onions, carrots, celery, garlic, parsnips and leeks all make good flavor bases. Ben Jarrell, Charlotte Observer, 31 Jan. 2024 Cover the potatoes with half the sweet potatoes in the same way; then the celeriac; then the remaining sweet potatoes; then the parsnips. The Week Uk, theweek, 7 Jan. 2024 Young recommends that hard vegetables, such as carrots, parsnips and broccoli stems, be cut into 1/4-inch dice. Becky Krystal, Charlotte Observer, 31 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'parsnip.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English passenep, modification of Old French pasnaie, from Latin pastinaca, from pastinum 2-pronged dibble

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of parsnip was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near parsnip

Cite this Entry

“Parsnip.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parsnip. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

parsnip

noun
pars·​nip ˈpär-snəp How to pronounce parsnip (audio)
: a Eurasian herb related to the carrot and grown for its long white root which is cooked as a vegetable
also : this root

More from Merriam-Webster on parsnip

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