patriarch

noun

pa·​tri·​arch ˈpā-trē-ˌärk How to pronounce patriarch (audio)
1
a
: one of the scriptural fathers of the human race or of the Hebrew people
Abraham was a patriarch of the Israelites.
b
: a man who is father or founder
The newspaper patriarch celebrated his 90th birthday.
c(1)
: the oldest member or representative of a group
the cypress … is the patriarch of native trees, going back to the time of the dinosaurAmer. Guide Series: Texas
(2)
: a venerable old man
a whiskered patriarch, spry for his ageFrank Sullivan
d
: a man who is head of a patriarchy
2
a
: any of the bishops of the ancient or Eastern Orthodox sees of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem or the ancient and Western see of Rome with authority over other bishops
b
: the head of any of various Eastern churches
c
: a Roman Catholic bishop next in rank to the pope with purely titular or with metropolitan (see metropolitan entry 2 sense 1) jurisdiction
3
: a Mormon of the Melchizedek priesthood empowered to perform the ordinances of the church and pronounce blessings within a stake or prescribed jurisdiction

Examples of patriarch in a Sentence

Our grandfather was the family's patriarch. The tribe's patriarch ruled for 20 years before his death.
Recent Examples on the Web The ensemble centers around the Fisher family (Peter Krause, Michael C. Hall, Lauren Ambrose, and Frances Conroy) who run a funeral home in Los Angeles after the sudden loss of their patriarch, exploring death as a constant companion both literally and figuratively. Tanya Melendez, EW.com, 6 Apr. 2024 Timothy Spall, who plays Edith’s father, Edward, is the very picture of a Puritanical patriarch. Kaely Monahan, The Arizona Republic, 5 Apr. 2024 When the aging patriarch of one of the world’s largest media conglomerates considers retirement, his family members position themselves for a takeover. Tim Chan, Variety, 4 Apr. 2024 State prosecutors accused him of murdering them to gain pity and to distract from financial crimes threatening to topple his reputation in South Carolina's Lowcountry, where three generations of family patriarchs had wielded power as the top prosecutors for decades. Juliette Arcodia, NBC News, 1 Apr. 2024 In May, 1948, Ibrahim, the family patriarch, fled the fighting during the First Arab-Israeli War. Robin Wright, The New Yorker, 22 Mar. 2024 Much like Chambers is indelibly linked to funk and fusion, White tends to be pigeonhole as a fusion patriarch. Andrew Gilbert, The Mercury News, 20 Mar. 2024 The family patriarch retired in 2006, and his eldest son Jaime Augusto Zobel de Ayala, who had been the CEO of Ayala Corp. since 1994, succeeded him as chairman. Jonathan Burgos, Forbes, 22 Feb. 2024 As his son has risen through the soccer ranks, the family patriarch has even taken on the agent role, negotiating contracts on Lionel’s behalf. Nasha Smith, Peoplemag, 21 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'patriarch.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English patriarche, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin patriarcha, from Greek patriarchēs, from patria lineage (from patr-, patēr father) + -archēs -arch — more at father

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of patriarch was in the 13th century

Dictionary Entries Near patriarch

Cite this Entry

“Patriarch.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/patriarch. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

patriarch

noun
pa·​tri·​arch ˈpā-trē-ˌärk How to pronounce patriarch (audio)
1
a
: one of the Old Testament fathers of the human race or of the Hebrew people
b
: the father and ruler of a family or tribe
c
: an old man deserving respect
2
: any of various bishops of highest rank and dignity
patriarchal
ˌpā-trē-ˈär-kəl
adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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