prologue

noun

pro·​logue ˈprō-ˌlȯg How to pronounce prologue (audio)
-ˌläg
variants or less commonly prolog
1
: the preface or introduction to a literary work
2
a
: a speech often in verse addressed to the audience by an actor at the beginning of a play
b
: the actor speaking such a prologue
3
: an introductory or preceding event or development

Did you know?

In ancient Greek drama, the prologos (a word that means basically "speaking before") was the opening portion of the play, before the entry of the all-important chorus. It might be spoken by a single actor, maybe playing a god, who would "set the scene" for the audience. Playwrights today instead often provide the same kind of "scene-setting" information through dialogue near the play's beginning; in movies, it may appear (as in the "Star Wars" series) in the form of actual written text. In a nonfiction book, the lead-in is now usually called a preface or introduction; novels rarely provide any introduction at all. Still, prologue remains a useful word for nonliterary purposes. The saying "The past is prologue" tells us that, in real life, almost everything can be a prologue to what follows it.

Examples of prologue in a Sentence

the prologue to his autobiography unfortunately, the burglary, which he committed while still a teen, was but a prologue to a wasted life of crime
Recent Examples on the Web This prologue is a kind of burlesque allegory of injustices that much of the rest of the film will examine with harrowing realism. Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 20 Mar. 2024 There are two casts in the show: the main company and the prologue cast, which provides pre-curtain entertainment. Adrienne Miller, Vogue, 5 Mar. 2024 As established by a brief prologue, set at a 2015 race that went awry, Wahlberg’s Michael is perceived as the best adventure racer to have never won an event. Thomas Floyd, Washington Post, 13 Mar. 2024 In a brief prologue, a 12-year-old girl (Riley Elise Fincher-Foster) stumbles upon a bottle of pills in the greenest of fields. David Rooney, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Mar. 2024 Team Visma-Lease a Bike riders debuted the large helmet at the Tirreno-Adriatico prologue in Italy on Monday. George Ramsay, CNN, 6 Mar. 2024 While the initial 10 episodes constitute an extended prologue — the end of the generation that defined Robert's Rebellion, the rise of their children — season 2 dives deep into the brave new era. Darren Franich, EW.com, 29 Feb. 2024 The first look contained a photo of what appears to be a prologue to the album. Lauren Huff, EW.com, 6 Feb. 2024 The Kansas City Chiefs served a fresh reminder Sunday that the regular season is merely prologue to the games that really matter. Nate Davis, USA TODAY, 28 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'prologue.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English prolog, from Anglo-French prologue, from Latin prologus preface to a play, from Greek prologos part of a Greek play preceding the entry of the chorus, from pro- before + legein to speak — more at pro-, legend

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prologue was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near prologue

Cite this Entry

“Prologue.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prologue. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

prologue

noun
pro·​logue ˈprō-ˌlȯg How to pronounce prologue (audio)
1
: an introduction to a book or play
2
: an act or event that comes before or introduces something

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