theoretical

adjective

the·​o·​ret·​i·​cal ˌthē-ə-ˈre-ti-kəl How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthir-ˈe-ti-kəl
variants or less commonly theoretic
ˌthē-ə-ˈre-tik How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthir-ˈe-tik
1
: existing only in theory : hypothetical
gave as an example a theoretical situation
2
a
: relating to or having the character of theory : abstract
b
: confined to theory or speculation often in contrast to practical applications : speculative
theoretical physics
3
: given to or skilled in theorizing
a brilliant theoretical physicist

Examples of theoretical in a Sentence

On a theoretical level, hiring more people seems logical. The idea is purely theoretical at this point. The danger is more than just a theoretical possibility.
Recent Examples on the Web Under a pessimistic but theoretical scenario world GDP drops by 0.4% this year, according to a paper from the Washington-DC based Institute for International Finance. Simon Constable, Forbes, 28 Mar. 2024 Trump Has Promised to Do in a Second Term The attack also takes place against the ongoing backdrop of Russia’s war in Ukraine, and already U.S. and Russian officials appear to be bickering over any theoretical or potential connection. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 22 Mar. 2024 Most of the effects are still theoretical since the lakes are generally too treacherous for data-gathering expeditions during the coldest months and biologists have long thought that little ecological activity takes place under the ice anyway. Todd Richmond, Quartz, 7 Mar. 2024 In the years since, researchers have worked to develop more realistic theoretical frameworks. Ben Brubaker, Quanta Magazine, 21 Mar. 2024 Much of the show's spectacle comes as Oxford 5 members Rooney and theoretical physicist Cheng are pulled into an immersive virtual reality game. Bryan Alexander, USA TODAY, 20 Mar. 2024 Image Image And unlike pop-culture portrayals of theoretical physicists — solitarily scribbling away on blackboards, enveloped in clouds of chalk dust — Dr. Massey likes working with people. Katrina Miller, New York Times, 19 Mar. 2024 Fast forward to today, and those discussions aren’t just theoretical anymore. Jennifer Sodini, Rolling Stone, 11 Mar. 2024 This is all still theoretical, though: The Biden administration’s drug price negotiations just began this year, targeting an initial slate of 10 drugs; the drug industry has filed multiple lawsuits to try to stop the initiative; and the new prices won’t take effect until 2026 at the earliest. Evan Halper, Washington Post, 8 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'theoretical.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin theoreticus, from Greek theōrētikos, from theōrein to look at

First Known Use

1601, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Time Traveler
The first known use of theoretical was in 1601

Dictionary Entries Near theoretical

Cite this Entry

“Theoretical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/theoretical. Accessed 20 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

theoretical

adjective
the·​o·​ret·​i·​cal ˌthē-ə-ˈret-i-kəl How to pronounce theoretical (audio)
ˌthi(-ə)r-ˈet-
variants also theoretic
1
a
: relating to or having the character of theory : abstract
b
: limited to theory or speculation : speculative
theoretical physics
2
: existing only in theory : hypothetical
a theoretical situation
theoretically
-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on theoretical

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