One entry found for
abrupt.
Main Entry:
abrupt 
Pronunciation:
-
br
pt
Function:
adjective
Etymology: from Latin
abruptus "abrupt," derived from
abrumpere "to break off," from
ab- "from" and
rumpere "to break" --related to
CORRUPT,
INTERRUPT,
RUPTURE
1 a : SUDDEN 1a <an
abrupt change in the weather>
b : rudely brief
: CURT <an
abrupt manner>
2 : 1STEEP 1 <the high
abrupt bank of a stream>
-
abrupt·ly 
/
-
brup-(t)l
/
adverb -
abrupt·ness 
/
-
br
p(t)-n
s/
nounWord History If a person is rudely brief in speech or manner or stops you before you finish talking, you could say that that person is abrupt. If a road ends suddenly, you could say that the road comes to an abrupt end. In both of these cases you might think of something that is abrupt as "breaking off."
Abrupt comes from the Latin word
abruptus, meaning "broken off, ending suddenly." That word is formed (with the addition of the prefix
ab-, meaning "from") from the Latin word
rumpere, meaning "to break." Latin
rumpere has given us several other English words that carry the idea of breaking:
interrupt, rupture, and
corrupt.
Browse words next to "
abrupt."