One entry found for
disaster.
Main Entry:
di·sas·ter 
Pronunciation:
diz-
as-t
r, dis-
Function:
noun
Etymology: from early French
desastre and early Italian
disastro, both meaning "an unfavorable position of a star," from early Italian
dis- (negative prefix) and
astro "star," from Latin
astrum "star"
: a sudden great misfortune;
especially : something (as a flood or tornado) that happens suddenly and causes much suffering or loss
-
di·sas·trous 
/
-
as-tr
s/
adjective -
di·sas·trous·ly adverbWord History People who have bad luck are sometimes said to be "star-crossed." This expression comes from the traditional belief that the positions of the stars and planets can have a direct influence on earthly events. The origins of the word
disaster can be traced to this belief.
Disaster comes from
disastro, an Italian word formed by combining the negative prefix
dis- and the noun
astro, meaning "star."
Disaster at first meant "an unfavorable position of a star or planet." In time it came to be applied to the kind of terrible misfortune which such a position was thought to cause.